Summary
Tourmaline colours cover the full spectrum, from black Schorl and golden Dravite to rainbow Elbaite and rare colourless Achroite. Learn how to identify each type and buy wisely.
Introduction
Tourmaline colours are often misunderstood. Most people think of only pink or green stones. However, the tourmaline family is much more diverse, offering a full rainbow of options. Knowing the different colours helps you buy smarter and enjoy the true value of these gemstones.
For more on gemstones, see our Gemstone Buying Guide or check authoritative resources like GIA Tourmaline Overview.
The Main Types of Tourmaline Colours
Schorl – Black Tourmaline
Schorl is usually black and commonly found in jewelry. Interestingly, it is often overlooked because buyers expect brighter stones.
Dravite – Brown to Golden Tourmaline
Dravite features warm brown and golden shades. While less familiar, collectors appreciate its earthy tones. Learn more in our rare gems guide.
Elbaite – The Rainbow Tourmaline
Elbaite offers pinks, greens, blues, purples, yellows, and even colourless varieties. For instance, Indicolite resembles sapphire, Rubellite resembles ruby, and Achroite is a rare colourless gem. For gemstone care tips, see GIA Gemstone Care.
Real-Life Example: How Tourmaline Colours Surprise
A client once brought a ring, certain it was sapphire. After testing, it turned out to be Indicolite tourmaline. This shows that tourmaline colours can fool even experienced eyes. Always consult a trusted gemologist.
Why Understanding Tourmaline Colours Matters
Ask these questions when buying tourmaline:
- Which variety is it?
- Could it be a rare colour?
- Has it been tested by a professional?
By doing so, you ensure authenticity and make informed purchases. For more gemstone advice, visit GIA Gemstone Education.
Final Takeaway
In fact, tourmaline colours go far beyond pink and green. They include black, brown, blue, yellow, purple, red, and even colourless. Next time you hold one, you might just be holding the rainbow.
FAQ
1. What are the main types of tourmaline colours?
Schorl (black), Dravite (brown/golden), Elbaite (rainbow colours), and Achroite (colourless).
2. Can tourmaline be mistaken for other gems?
Yes. Indicolite can look like sapphire, and Rubellite may resemble ruby.
3. How do I identify rare tourmaline?
Always buy from a trusted gemologist who can verify the variety and colour.
4. Why is colour variety important?
Different colours affect rarity and value. Understanding the range ensures smarter purchases.



